Rating Rationale
August 30, 2022 | Mumbai
Singer India Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Stable'; Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.45 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB/Stable (Outlook revised from 'Positive'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A3+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of Singer India Limited (SIL) to ‘Stable’ from ‘Positive’ while reaffirming the rating at 'CRISIL BBB'. The rating on the short-term facilities has been reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A3+'.             

 

The revision in outlook is on account of the moderation in margins owing to the subdued performance and lower margins in the home appliances segment of the company. Since the sewing segment has limited value addition, margins have remained range bound for the segment. As a result, overall margins for the company have got impacted in fiscal 2022 and were at 2%, as compared to average operating margins of 4% over the last 3 years. Nonetheless, CRISIL expects that SIL’s margins will remain over 2.4% over the medium term. However, increase in the royalty charges with the new contract signed directly with the brand owners will remain a key monitorable.

  

The ratings continue to reflect the company’s well-established brand with strong presence in the sewing machine industry in India as well as in home appliances business, product and geographical diversification across India and an asset-light business model resulting in a comfortable return on capital employed (RoCE). The ratings also factor in prudent working capital management and a comfortable financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to intense competition in the consumer durables sector in India leading to weakened operating margins and cash outflow in the form of dividends impacting liquidity.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has not considered any support from the holding entity, Retail Holdings Asia B.V., the indirect parent company of SIL, who sold their remaining holding of 57.6% of its equity interest in its 100% owned subsidiary, Retail Holdings India B.V. (RHBV) to two private international investors in UK in December 2021. The investors who had bought 42.4% stake in RHBV earlier in December 2020 have an experience of working with Singer brand in Europe. RHBV, the direct parent company of SIL, holds 57.65% of the equity of SIL as March 31, 2022.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Well-established brand and strong market presence: SIL has a trademark agreement with the owners of the ‘Singer’ and ‘Merritt’ brands, namely The Singer Ltd and Singer Sourcing LLC, both subsidiaries of SVP Worldwide. SIL has been involved in the sewing machine business since 1977 and has a strong distribution and after-sales service network for the sewing machine and appliance businesses. This is expected to continue to strengthen the company’s market presence.


Product and geographical diversification with an asset-light business model: SIL entered the home appliances sector a few years ago to diversify from sewing machines. The proportion of revenue from the appliances business has been gradually increasing on account of rapid growth. In fiscal 2022, the sewing machine business contributed 68% to the total revenue against 64% in fiscal 2021 and 70% in fiscal 2019. The company is present across India, with most of the sewing machine sales being made in the south. Because of an asset-light business model, RoCE has been comfortable despite low profitability margin; RoCE was more than 14%, while the profit margin was just 2.4% in fiscal 2022.


Prudent working capital management and a healthy financial risk profile: Gross current assets are at 124 days as on March 31, 2022, against 134 days a year earlier. The asset-light model has helped keep the capital structure healthy. In the absence of any debt, total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio was 1.22 times as on March 31, 2022, largely on account of stretch in payments to creditors. With normalcy returning, working capital requirement is expected to be in line with historical trends;  while reliance on short-term debt would remain moderate.

 

Weakness:

Exposure to intense competition in the consumer durables sector in India leading to weakened operating margins: Entry of several large players in the consumer durable segment over the past few years has led to significant price competition, which has adversely affected the operating profitability of most players. Herein, the profitability of 4% in the past 3 years ended fiscal 2021 has deteriorated to 2% in fiscal 2022 and 1.7% in Q1 of fiscal 23 owing to players' inability to pass on increases in cost to customers and high inflationary pressure impacting both the sewing and appliances segment. Profitability will remain a challenge for most players in the industry on account of intense competition and consolidation witnessed across large consumer players in the domestic market.


High dividend payouts: Although SIL did not make any dividend payout for fiscal 2020, but the sizable dividend payouts given its limited profitability can reduce the availability of cash generated through operations for its business requirements. This can lead to increased reliance on debt.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation is low at around 9.41 percent for the past twelve months ended March-22.  Cash accruals are expected to be over Rs 9.79 crores which are sufficient against nil term debt obligation over the medium term. Current ratio was healthy at 1.7 times on March 31, 2022. Low gearing and moderate networth support financial flexibility and provide a financial cushion in case of any adverse conditions or downturns in the business.

Outlook: Stable

SIL will continue to benefit from its strong brand and well-established distribution and after-sales service networks.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

  • Operating margin of 4.5% on a sustained basis, increase in revenue leading to higher cash accruals
  • Improved working capital cycle

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue and operating margin of less than 2% over the medium term
  • Higher royalty or sizeable dividend pay-out leading to deterioration of the financial risk profile

About the Company

Incorporated in 1977, SIL is 57.65% owned by RHBV as at March 31, 2022. Recently, RHBV sold SIL 22.34% equity in the open market in August 2022 as a part of their plans to restructure the equity share capital of SIL. It’s business profile will not change which includes assembling and trading of sewing machines and home appliances in India under the Singer and Merritt brands. The manufacturing facility is in Jammu. The company follows an asset-light model through outsourced contract manufacturing and has back-to-back warranty with vendors for major defects, resulting in healthy RoCE.

 

SIL now has a direct trademark agreement with the brand owners, which earlier was with Singer Asia Limited.

 

SIL now has a direct trademark agreement with the brand owners, which earlier was with Singer Asia Limited.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

453.23

414.77

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

7.67

10.62

PAT margins

%

1.69

2.56

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

0.00

0.00

Interest coverage

Times

9.06

8.58

*CRISIL Ratings Adjusted Figures

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon
rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue
size (Rs.Crore)

Complexity
levels

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

15.50

NA

CRISIL BBB/Stable

NA

Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

24.50

NA

CRISIL A3+

NA

Working Capital Demand Loan

NA

NA

NA

5.00

NA

CRISIL BBB/Stable

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 20.5 CRISIL BBB/Stable 04-01-22 CRISIL BBB/Positive 30-06-21 CRISIL BBB/Positive 25-03-20 CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- --
      --   --   -- 23-03-20 CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 24.5 CRISIL A3+ 04-01-22 CRISIL A3+ 30-06-21 CRISIL A3+ 25-03-20 CRISIL A3+   -- --
      --   --   -- 23-03-20 CRISIL A3+   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit 11.5 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Cash Credit 4 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 21.5 CRISIL A3+
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 3 CRISIL A3+
Working Capital Demand Loan 5 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Nitin Kansal
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 124 672 2154
nitin.kansal@crisil.com


Rachna Anand
Team Leader
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Rachna.Anand@crisil.com


Aadhya Sharma
Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Aadhya.Sharma@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (‘report’) that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited (‘CRISIL Ratings’). To avoid doubt, the term ‘report’ includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, ‘CRISIL Ratings Parties’) guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee – more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html